Indo-European etymology : Query result

Proto-IE: *ar(y)- <PIH *a->

Meaning: master

Hittite: arawa- 'frei', Lyk. arawã 'abgabenfrei' (Tischler 53-55 is doubtful)

Old Indian: árya-, aryá- m. `master, lord', ā́rya- `Arian'

Avestan: airyō 'arisch'

Other Iranian: OPers ariya- 'arisch'

Celtic: Gaul Ario-manus; Ir aire, gen. airech gl. `primas'

Russ. meaning: господин; "ариец"

References: WP I 80

Proto-IE: *prōw-

Meaning: right; judge, master

Slavic: *prā́vъ(jь), *prā́vo, *prā́vьdā

Germanic: *fraw-, *frau-ja- m.; *fraw-an- m., *frau-jan- m.; *frūw-ō, *fraw-ō f.

Latin: prōvincia f. `Herrschaftsbereich; Provinz'

Russ. meaning: правый; судья, господин

References: WP II 29 f

Comments: Differently in Vasm.

Proto-IE: *pot-, -d-

Nostratic etymology: Nostratic etymology

Meaning: master

Tokharian: A pats, B pets (PT *petsä) 'husband' (Adams 401)

Old Indian: páti- m. `master, lord, ruler'; pátnī f. `female possessor, mistress'; pátyate `to reign, rule, govern'

Avestan: paiti- m. 'Herr, Gebieter, Gemahl'; paɵnī- 'Herrin'; xaē-pati- 'er selbst'

Old Greek: pósi-s, -ios m. `Ehemann, Gatte, Gemahl', pótnia f. `Herrin, Herrscherin (bes. von Göttinnen); dés-poi̯na f. `Herrin, Hausfrau', des-pótǟ-s, -ọ̄ `Herr, Hausherr, Herrscher'; despózdō (-d-) 'to be lord or master'

Slavic: *gospodь, *gospodā́

Baltic: *pat-i- m., *pat-ī f., *pat-jā f.

Germanic: *fáɵ-i- m.

Latin: potis, -e `vermögend, mächtig'; hospes, gen. -itis m. `Gastfreund'; possideō, -ēre, -sēdī `besitzen, besetzt halten', possum, posse, potuī `können'

Celtic: Bret ozech `Hausherr, Gatte'

Russ. meaning: хозяин

References: WP II 77 f